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β˜• nvim-java

Spring Java Gradle Apache Maven Neovim Lua

Linux Windows macOS


Just install and start writing public static void main(String[] args).


Tip

You can find cool tips & tricks here https://github.com/nvim-java/nvim-java/wiki/Tips-&-Tricks

πŸ“’ Demo

Demo.mp4

πŸ’« Features

  • βœ… Spring Boot Tools
  • βœ… Diagnostics & Auto Completion
  • βœ… Automatic Debug Configuration
  • βœ… Organize Imports & Code Formatting
  • βœ… Running Tests
  • βœ… Run & Debug Profiles
  • βœ… Built-in Application Runner with Log Viewer
  • βœ… Profile Management UI
  • βœ… Decompiler Support
  • βœ… Code Actions

πŸ”¨ How to Install

πŸ”Έdetails

Requirements: Neovim 0.11+

Using vim.pack

vim.pack.add({
  {
    src = 'https://github.com/JavaHello/spring-boot.nvim',
    version = '218c0c26c14d99feca778e4d13f5ec3e8b1b60f0',
  },
  'https://github.com/MunifTanjim/nui.nvim',
  'https://github.com/mfussenegger/nvim-dap',

  'https://github.com/nvim-java/nvim-java',
})

require('java').setup()
vim.lsp.enable('jdtls')

Using lazy.nvim

Install using lazy.nvim:

{
  'nvim-java/nvim-java',
  config = function()
    require('java').setup()
    vim.lsp.enable('jdtls')
  end,
}

Yep! That's all :)

⌨️ Commands

πŸ”Έdetails

Build

  • JavaBuildBuildWorkspace - Runs a full workspace build

  • JavaBuildCleanWorkspace - Clear the workspace cache (for now you have to close and reopen to restart the language server after the deletion)

Runner

  • JavaRunnerRunMain - Runs the application or selected main class (if there are multiple main classes)
:JavaRunnerRunMain
:JavaRunnerRunMain <arguments> <to> <pass>
  • JavaRunnerStopMain - Stops the running application
  • JavaRunnerToggleLogs - Toggle between show & hide runner log window

DAP

  • JavaDapConfig - DAP is autoconfigured on start up, but in case you want to force configure it again, you can use this API

Test

  • JavaTestRunCurrentClass - Run the test class in the active buffer
  • JavaTestDebugCurrentClass - Debug the test class in the active buffer
  • JavaTestRunCurrentMethod - Run the test method on the cursor
  • JavaTestDebugCurrentMethod - Debug the test method on the cursor
  • JavaTestViewLastReport - Open the last test report in a popup window

Profiles

  • JavaProfile - Opens the profiles UI

Refactor

  • JavaRefactorExtractVariable - Create a variable from value at cursor/selection
  • JavaRefactorExtractVariableAllOccurrence - Create a variable for all occurrences from value at cursor/selection
  • JavaRefactorExtractConstant - Create a constant from the value at cursor/selection
  • JavaRefactorExtractMethod - Create a method from the value at cursor/selection
  • JavaRefactorExtractField - Create a field from the value at cursor/selection

Settings

  • JavaSettingsChangeRuntime - Change the JDK version to another

πŸ’» APIs

πŸ”Έdetails

Build

  • build.build_workspace - Runs a full workspace build
require('java').build.build_workspace()
  • build.clean_workspace - Clear the workspace cache (for now you have to close and reopen to restart the language server after the deletion)
require('java').build.clean_workspace()

Runner

  • built_in.run_app - Runs the application or selected main class (if there are multiple main classes)
require('java').runner.built_in.run_app({})
require('java').runner.built_in.run_app({'arguments', 'to', 'pass', 'to', 'main'})
  • built_in.stop_app - Stops the running application
require('java').runner.built_in.stop_app()
  • built_in.toggle_logs - Toggle between show & hide runner log window
require('java').runner.built_in.toggle_logs()

DAP

  • config_dap - DAP is autoconfigured on start up, but in case you want to force configure it again, you can use this API
require('java').dap.config_dap()

Test

  • run_current_class - Run the test class in the active buffer
require('java').test.run_current_class()
  • debug_current_class - Debug the test class in the active buffer
require('java').test.debug_current_class()
  • run_current_method - Run the test method on the cursor
require('java').test.run_current_method()
  • debug_current_method - Debug the test method on the cursor
require('java').test.debug_current_method()
  • view_report - Open the last test report in a popup window
require('java').test.view_last_report()

Profiles

require('java').profile.ui()

Refactor

  • extract_variable - Create a variable from value at cursor/selection
require('java').refactor.extract_variable()
  • extract_variable_all_occurrence - Create a variable for all occurrences from value at cursor/selection
require('java').refactor.extract_variable_all_occurrence()
  • extract_constant - Create a constant from the value at cursor/selection
require('java').refactor.extract_constant()
  • extract_method - Create method from the value at cursor/selection
require('java').refactor.extract_method()
  • extract_field - Create a field from the value at cursor/selection
require('java').refactor.extract_field()

Settings

  • change_runtime - Change the JDK version to another
require('java').settings.change_runtime()

πŸ—œοΈ How to Use JDK X.X Version?

πŸ”Έdetails

Use vim.lsp.config() to override the default JDTLS settings:

vim.lsp.config('jdtls', {
  settings = {
    java = {
      configuration = {
        runtimes = {
          {
            name = "JavaSE-21",
            path = "/opt/jdk-21",
            default = true,
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }
})

πŸ”§ Configuration

πŸ”Έdetails

For most users changing the default configuration is not necessary. But if you want, following options are available:

require('java').setup({
  -- Startup checks
  checks = {
    nvim_version = true,        -- Check Neovim version
    nvim_jdtls_conflict = true, -- Check for nvim-jdtls conflict
  },

  -- JDTLS configuration
  jdtls = {
    version = '1.43.0',
  },

  -- Extensions
  lombok = {
    enable = true,
    version = '1.18.40',
  },

  java_test = {
    enable = true,
    version = '0.40.1',
  },

  java_debug_adapter = {
    enable = true,
    version = '0.58.2',
  },

  spring_boot_tools = {
    enable = true,
    version = '1.55.1',
  },

  -- JDK installation
  jdk = {
    auto_install = true,
    version = '17',
  },

  -- Logging
  log = {
    use_console = true,
    use_file = true,
    level = 'info',
    log_file = vim.fn.stdpath('state') .. '/nvim-java.log',
    max_lines = 1000,
    show_location = false,
  },
})

β›³ Architecture

πŸ”Έdetails

Following is the high level idea. Jdtls is the language server nvim-java communicates with. However, we don't have all the features we need just in Jdtls. So, we are loading java-test & java-debug-adapter extensions when we launch Jdtls. Once the language server is started, we communicate with the language server to do stuff.

For instance, to run the current test,

  • Request Jdtls for test classes
  • Request Jdtls for class paths, module paths, java executable
  • Request Jdtls to start a debug session and send the port of the session back
  • Prepare TCP connections to listen to the test results
  • Start nvim-dap and let user interactions to be handled by nvim-dap
  • Parse the test results as they come in
  • Once the execution is done, open a window show the test results
  β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”                         β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”
  β”‚            β”‚                         β”‚            β”‚
  β”‚   Neovim   β”‚                         β”‚   VSCode   β”‚
  β”‚            β”‚                         β”‚            β”‚
  β””β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β–²β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜                         β””β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β–²β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜
        β”‚                                       β”‚
        β”‚                                       β”‚
        β”‚                                       β”‚
        β”‚                                       β”‚
β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β–Όβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”                β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β–Όβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”
β”‚               β”‚                β”‚                             β”‚
β”‚   nvim-java   β”‚                β”‚   Extension Pack for Java   β”‚
β”‚               β”‚                β”‚                             β”‚
β””β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β–²β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜                β””β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β–²β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜
        β”‚                                       β”‚
        β”‚                                       β”‚
        β”‚                                       β”‚
        β”‚                                       β”‚
        β”‚                                       β”‚
        β”‚              β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”            β”‚
        β”‚              β”‚           β”‚            β”‚
        └──────────────►   JDTLS   β—„β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜
                       β”‚           β”‚
                       β””β”€β”€β”€β–²β”€β”€β”€β–²β”€β”€β”€β”˜
                           β”‚   β”‚
                           β”‚   β”‚
                           β”‚   β”‚
                           β”‚   β”‚
                           β”‚   β”‚
  β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”        β”‚   β”‚         β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”
  β”‚               β”‚        β”‚   β”‚         β”‚                        β”‚
  β”‚   java-test   β—„β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜   └─────────►   java-debug-adapter   β”‚
  β”‚               β”‚                      β”‚                        β”‚
  β””β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜                      β””β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜

πŸ“‘ Projects Acknowledgement

  • spring-boot.nvim is the one that starts sts4 & do other necessary jdtls sts4 sync command registration in nvim-java.

  • nvim-jdtls is a plugin that follows "Keep it simple, stupid!" approach. If you love customizing things by yourself, then give nvim-jdtls a try.