All Questions
Tagged with non-stationary or stationarity
1,440 questions
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Stationarity in the Explanatory variables in a Fixed effect moel
I have a fixed effect model of the form
$y_t = \alpha + \beta * x_t + \epsilon$
The response variable $y_t$ is stationary. I estimate $\alpha$ and $\beta$ using OLS.
My question is, under above setup, ...
2
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27
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Stationary and non-stationary data
I have a time series data, where 3 of 5 variables are non-stationary and 2 of them are stationary. I differenced the non-stationary variables to create a stationary data series, then tried to build an ...
2
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1
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76
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Distribution of the single random variables in a stationary sequence
I have a doubt about the distribution of each single random variables in a stationary sequence. In particular, I found the following definition for stationary sequence:
A sequence of random variables $...
2
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1
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64
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Can an I(1) processes not have a unit root?
I came across a question that goes like this:
For the time series $$ X_t = aX_{t-1} + 0.5 X_{t-2} + \varepsilon_t,$$ what should be the value of $a$ that makes it a I(1) process?
And a note says:
...
2
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1
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Classical Linear Model Assumptions: Stationarity
Fumio Hayashi in Ch. 1 "Econometrics" states (p. 3)
A model is a set of restrictions on the joint distribution of the dependent and independent variables. That is, a model is a set of joint ...
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104
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Permanent effects in non-stationary VARs/VECMs
I have a quick question regarding persistent effects in non-stationary models.
Suppose we estimate a VECM (cointegrating VAR) for two non-stationary variables X1 and X2 (in first differences) and ...
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In a stationary time series what is the meaning of "stationary"? [duplicate]
So Here is the defintion of Stationary Time Series:
A Stationary time series is a time series whose statistical properties do not change over time. My first question is what is over time actually mean?...
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Intuitively, what is the difference between testing the intercept and not testing it in case 2 of the ADF test?
The book of Hamilton points out we can either test only $\rho=1$, or test both $\rho=1$ and $\alpha=0$ in case 2 of the Augmented Dickey-Fuller test.
But, whatever we do, the null hypothesis implies $...
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1
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68
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DCC-GARCH for series with unit root
I have a question connected with DCC-GARCH models.
Let's have K timeseries, some of them are I(1) series, some - trend-stationary (T) series. For TS time series I can substract trend directly (this ...
3
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1
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In time series regression do all variables need to be stationary?
Here is the AR(1) regression model:
$$
y_t = \beta_0 + \beta_1 x_{t1} + \cdots + \beta_k x_{tk} + \varepsilon_t
$$
$$
\varepsilon_t = \rho \varepsilon_{t-1} + u_t
$$
$$u_t \sim \text{i.i.d. } N(0, \...
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Implications of Time Series Exhibiting Slowly-Converging/"Practically"(?)-Infinite Unconditional Variance on Usual Time Series Methods
Let's say that we have observations, $x_t$, of a stock price over some period of time ($t = 0, 1, 2,\dots$) and want to model future behavior of the stock price using stochastic processes/time series ...
3
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86
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Reasons for ADF failing in fractional differencing
I am currently working through chapter 5 of Advances in Financial Machine Learning by Lopez de Prado, which focuses on fractional differencing. As an simple example, I am looking at time series of S&...
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61
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Optimal lag based on function VARselect from R package should be used on non-stationary data in levels or on stationary first differences?
I would like to ask regarding my research. I am going to use the cointegration tests Trace and Eigen, but I need optimal lags for them. Then I want to use VAR or VECM model, but it will be based on ...
3
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What is the actual existence condition for moments in the EGARCH process?
I have encountered different existence conditions for the $m$-th-order unconditional moments of $\epsilon_t$ in the EGARCH process defined as
$$\epsilon_t=\sigma_t\eta_t$$ $$\eta_t\sim iid(0,1)$$
$$
\...
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ADF and KPSS tests suggests stationarity, but residuals exhibit heteroscedasticity. How to interpret?
To give an overview: I am currently conducting an interrupted time series analysis on daily social media data, focusing on posting frequencies.
Initially, I attempted to implement a segmented ...