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[ENH]: provide 'last' keyword for color argument : plot(x, y, color='last') #30338

@hprodh

Description

@hprodh

(Not exactly a) Problem

I like to plot several lines with the same color (...and different linestyle for example).
It is already quite easy to write

def plt_last_color() : return plt.gca().lines[-1].get_color()

plt.plot(x, y1)
plt.plot(x, y2, lw=3, alpha=0.5, ls='dotted', color=plt_last_color())

Proposition

Yet it would be more elegant to have this way :

plt.plot(x, y2, lw=3, alpha=0.5, ls='dotted', color='last')

This would especially allow to have the 'last' keyword in a dictionnary, for easier management of big plots :

kw_1st = {}
kw_2nd = {lw=3, alpha=0.5, ls='dotted', color='last'}

plt.plot(x, y1, **kw_1st)
plt.plot(x, y2, **kw_2nd)

Probably, there are questions to consider like in the case of multiple axes instances :

ax.plot(x, y2, lw=3, alpha=0.5, ls='dotted', color='last')

-> should the 'last' color be the last one plotted in the referenced ax of the same line (I think yes) or the last plotted color in the global plt scope...

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