-ide

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ide"

English

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Middle French -ide m, from Latin -idēs.

Suffix

-ide

1. Archaic form of -id.

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Middle French -ide f, from Latin -is.

Suffix

-ide

1. Archaic form of -id.

Etymology 3

Generalized in the early 19th c. from oxide (which has its ending from French acide, itself from Latin -idus in acidus), and gradually displaced earlier -uret, both introduced in the English translation of de Morveau, Lavoisier et al.'s 1787 book Méthode de nomenclature chimique.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /aɪd/

• Audio (US):

  (file)

Suffix

-ide

1. Any of a group of related compounds - azide, polysaccharide, glycoside.
2. A binary compound - bromide, arsenide, palladide.
3. Any of a group of several elements - lanthanide.

Derived terms

English terms suffixed with -ide

acetonide

acetylide

actinide

alkalide

aluminide

amide

amiloride

aminoglutethimide

ammelide

amphidinolide

antimonide

arabinopyranoside

arabinoside

argide

argonide

arsenide

arylide

ascaroside

astatide

auride

berthollide

beryllide

bioside

biotinide

bismuthide

boride

bromerguride

bromide

brontide

caeside

carbonide

cefsumide

ceftioxide

cellobioside

ceside

chalcogenide

chloride

chlorophyllide

codide

cupride

cyanide

daltonide

deoxyhexoside

-desmosidic

deuteride

diazoxide

dibismuthide

digitonide

digitoxoside

elaeodendroside

electride

ethenide

ethosuximide

fenretinide

filtride

flecainide

fludroxycortide

fluoride

fructoside

fucoside

fulleride

germanide

glibornuride

gliclazide

gliflumide

glimepiride

glinide

glipizide

glisoxepide

glucosaminide

glucoside

glucuronide

glyburide

glyceride

glycoside

-golide

gypsobioside

gypsotrioside

halide

helide

heliumide

hexoside

hydride

hydrogenide

-ilide

indide

indogenide

inositide

iodide

ioglucomide

ioglunide

iopromide

isopropanide

ivoride

kaempferide

ketenide

ketoside

kryptide

kryptonide

lactoside

lanthanide

leflunomide

leuprolide

levosulpiride

loviride

lysergide

lyxopyranoside

maltoside

mellonide

mesuximide

metallide

methanide

methide

methylmannoside

mitonafide

mitozolomide

morphide

motretinide

muride

nateglinide

natride

neide

nemertide

neonide

neuraminidase

nifuroxazide

nifurzide

nitride

Noahide

nucleotide

nuclide

osmide

-oxanide

oxide

ozonide

palladide

parsalmide

pentoside

phensuximide

phosphatide

phosphide

piperidide

pnictide

pnictogenide

polonide

polymeride

-poride

potasside

-pride

progabide

proteide

protide

protochlorophyllide

pyrazolide

pyrothonide

quinide

repaglinide

rhamnoside

rhamnosylglycoside

ribofuranoside

rubidide

rutinoside

saccharide

-salazide

salicide

sans-culottide

sclareolide

selenide

semantide

-semide

silanide

silicide

sodide

stannide

sulfide

sulphionide

sulpiride

tamanolide

tanikolide

telluride

tetrazolide

-thiazide

thiazide

-tide

-tizide

tolgabide

tritide

ulmoside

vintafolide

virginioside

xenide

xenonide

xylopyranoside

zincide

Translations

any of a group of related compounds

• Catalan: -id m
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: please add this translation if you can

• Czech: -id m
• Danish: -id c
• Dutch: -ide (nl)
• Esperanto: -ido (eo)
• Finnish: -idi (fi)
• French: -ide (fr) m
• German: -id (de) m
• Greek: -ίτης (el) m (-ítis)
• Hebrew: ־יד m (-id)
• Hungarian: -id
• Italian: -ide
• Japanese: please add this translation if you can
• Latvian: -īds m
• Lithuanian: -idas m
• Malay: -ida
• Norwegian: -id
• Polish: -yd m, -id m, -ida f
• Portuguese: -ídio, -ídeo
• Romanian: -idă f
• Russian: -ид (ru) m (-id)
• Serbo-Croatian: -id m
• Spanish: -ido (es) m
• Turkish: -it

binary compound of a nonmetal

• Catalan: -ur (ca) m
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: please add this translation if you can

• Czech: -id m
• Dutch: -ide (nl)
• Esperanto: -ido (eo)
• Farefare: -ide
• Finnish: -idi (fi)
• French: -ure (fr) m
• German: -id (de) m
• Greek: -ίδιο (el) n (-ídio)
• Hebrew: ־יד m (-id)
• Hungarian: -id
• Italian: -uro m
• Japanese: 化物 (ja) (-kabutsu)
• Latvian: -īds m
• Malay: -ida
• Norwegian: -id
• Polish: -ek (pl) m
• Portuguese: -eto (pt) m
• Romanian: -ură f
• Russian: -ид (ru) m (-id)
• Serbo-Croatian: -id m
• Spanish: -uro m
• Swedish: -id
• Turkish: -ür (tr)

any of a group of several elements

• Catalan: -id m
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: please add this translation if you can

• Danish: -id c
• Dutch: -id (nl)
• Esperanto: -oido (eo)
• Finnish: -oidi (fi)
• French: -ide (fr) m
• German: -oid (de) m, -id (de) m
• Hebrew: ־יד m (-id)
• Hungarian: -oid
• Italian: -oide (it) m, -ide m (obsolete)
• Japanese: please add this translation if you can
• Latvian: -īds m, -oīds m
• Lithuanian: -oidas m
• Malay: -ida
• Norwegian: -oid
• Polish: -id (pl) m
• Portuguese: -ídeo m, -oide (pt) m
• Romanian: -idă f
• Russian: -ид (ru) m (-id)
• Serbo-Croatian: -oid m
• Spanish: -ido (es) m
• Swedish: -oid (sv)
• Turkish: -it

Anagrams

• 'eid, EID, e-ID, IED, DEI, EDI, eID, Eid, 'Eid, DIE, -ied, die, eid

French

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /id/

Etymology 1

Inherited from Middle French -ide, from Latin -idēs, from Ancient Greek -ίδης (-ídēs).

Suffix

-ide m or f by sense (plural -ides)

1. (history) -id (dynast)

   ‎Persée (“Perseus”) + ‎-ide → ‎Perséide (“Perseid”)

   ‎Salomon (“Solomon”) + ‎-ide → ‎Salomonide (“Solomonid”)

   ‎Omeyya (“Umayya”) + ‎-(i)de → ‎Omeyyade (“Umayyad”)

   ‎Genghis (“Genghis”) + ‎-ide → ‎Genghiside (“Ghengisid”)

   ‎Osman (“Osman”) + ‎-ide → ‎Osmanide (“Osmanid”)

2. (taxonomy) alternative form of -idé (“-id (member of a taxon)”)

   ‎alligator (“alligator”) + ‎-ide → ‎alligatoride (“alligatorid”)

Etymology 2

Inherited from Middle French -ide, from Latin -is (genitive: -idis), from Ancient Greek -ῐς f (-ĭs) (genitive: -ῐδος (-ĭdos); plural: -ῐδες (-ĭdes)).

Suffix

-ide f (plural -ides)

1. (mythology) -id (feminine equivalent or descendant)

   ‎Titan (“Titan”) + ‎-ide → ‎Titanide (“Titanid”)

   ‎Nérée (“Nereus”) + ‎-ide → ‎Néréide (“Nereid”)

2. (literature) -id (epic poem)

   ‎Énée (“Aeneas”) + ‎-ide → ‎Énéide (“Aeneid”)

3. (astronomy) -id (meteor)

   ‎Persée (“Perseus”) + ‎-ide → ‎Perséide (“Perseid”)

Etymology 3

Borrowed from Latin -idus.

Suffix

-ide m (plural -ides)

1. (chemistry) -ide

Derived terms

French terms suffixed with -ide

achéménide

Achéménide

amide

annélidé

apatride

arachnide

capside

cobaltide

Danaïde

Énéide

glucide

gnomide

houlagouïde

lipide

Néréide

Océanide

omeyyade

Omeyyade

Osmanide

osmanide

Perséide

safavide

saljuqide

saljûqide

seldjoukide

Titanide

zangide

German

Etymology 1

From Latin -idēs m (patronymic suffix; plural: -idae), from Ancient Greek -ίδης m (-ídēs, patronymic suffix; plural: -ίδαι (-ídai)).

Suffix

-ide

1. (history) -id (dynast)

   ‎Abbas (“Abbas”) + ‎-ide → ‎Abbaside (“Abbasid”)

2. (taxonomy) -id (member of a taxon)

   ‎Alligator (“alligator”) + ‎-ide → ‎Alligatoride (“alligatorid”)

Etymology 2

From Latin -is f (genitive: -idis), from Ancient Greek -ῐς f (-ĭs) (genitive: -ῐδος (-ĭdos); plural: -ῐδες (-ĭdes)).

Suffix

-ide

1. (mythology) -id (feminine equivalent or descendant)

   ‎Titan (“Titan”) + ‎-ide → ‎Titanide (“Titanid”)

   ‎Nereus (“Nereus”) + ‎-ide → ‎Nereide (“Nereid”)

2. (literature) -id (epic poem)

   ‎Äneas (“Aeneas”) + ‎-ide → ‎Äneide (“Aeneid”)

3. (astronomy) -id (meteor)

   ‎Perseus (“Perseus”) + ‎-ide → ‎Perseide (“Perseid”)

Derived terms

German terms suffixed with -ide

Abbaside

Achämenide

Ayyubide

Ghassanide

Ghaznawide

Hulaguide

Osmanide

Safawide

Umayyade

Italian

Etymology 1

From Latin -idēs m (patronymic suffix; plural: -idae), from Ancient Greek -ίδης m (-ídēs, patronymic suffix; plural: -ίδαι (-ídai)).

Suffix

-ide m or f by sense (adjective-forming suffix, plural -idi)

1. (history) -id (dynast)

   ‎Abbas (“Abbas”) + ‎-ide → ‎abbaside (“Abbasid”)

Suffix

-ide m (noun-forming suffix, plural -idi)

1. (taxonomy) -id (member of a taxon)

   ‎alligatore (“alligator”) + ‎-ide → ‎alligatoride (“alligatorid”)

Etymology 2

From Latin -is f (genitive: -idis), from Ancient Greek -ῐς f (-ĭs) (genitive: -ῐδος (-ĭdos); plural: -ῐδες (-ĭdes)).

Suffix

-ide f (noun-forming suffix, plural -idi)

1. (mythology) -id (feminine equivalent or descendant)

   ‎titano (“Titan”) + ‎-ide → ‎titanide (“Titanid”)

   ‎Nereo (“Nereus”) + ‎-ide → ‎nereide (“Nereid”)

2. (literature) -id (epic poem)

   ‎Enea (“Aeneas”) + ‎-ide → ‎Eneide (“Aeneid”)

3. (astronomy) -id (meteor)

   ‎Perseo (“Perseus”) + ‎-ide → ‎perseide (“Perseid”)

Etymology 3

From Latin -idus.

Suffix

-ide f (noun-forming suffix, plural -idi)

1. (chemistry) -ide

Derived terms

Italian terms suffixed with -ide

abbaside

capside

dendroide

lipide

nordide

osmanide

piridina

plasmide

saccaride

safavide

sanculottide

sasanide

uranide

Anagrams

• dei, die, diè, dèi

Middle French

Etymology 1

From Latin -idēs m (plural: -idae), from Ancient Greek -ίδης (-ídēs) (plural: -ίδαι (-ídai)).

Suffix

-ide m or f by sense (plural -ides)

1. (history) -id (dynast)

Descendants

• French: -ide
• → English: -id

Etymology 2

From Latin -is f (genitive: -idis; plural: -ides), from Ancient Greek -ῐς f (-ĭs) (genitive: -ῐδος (-ĭdos); plural: -ῐδες (-ĭdes)).

Suffix

-ide f (plural -ides)

1. (mythology) -id (feminine equivalent or descendant)
2. (literature) -id (epic poem)

Descendants

• French: -ide
• → English: -id

Derived terms

Category Middle French terms suffixed with -ide not found

Murui Huitoto

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [-idɛ]

Suffix

-ide

1. Used to form emphatic verbs.

Conjugation

Conjugation of -ide

Nonfuture indicative					Future indicative
	affirmative		negative			affirmative		negative
	m	f	m	f		m	f	m	f
1st sg	-idɨkue		-iñedɨkue		1st sg	-iitɨkue		-iñeitɨkue
2nd sg	-ido		-iñedo		2nd sg	-iito		-iñeito
3rd sg anim1)	-idɨmɨe	-idɨñaiño	-iñedɨmɨe	-iñedɨñaiño	3rd sg anim1)	-iitɨmɨe	-iitɨñaiño	-iñeitɨmɨe	-iñeitɨñaiño
1st du	-idɨkoko	-idɨkaɨñaɨ	-iñedɨkoko	-iñedɨkaɨñaɨ	1st du	-iitɨkoko	-iitɨkaɨñaɨ	-iñeitɨkoko	-iñeitɨkaɨñaɨ
2nd du	-idomɨko	-idomɨñoɨ	-iñedomɨko	-iñedomɨñoɨ	2nd du	-iitomɨko	-iitomɨñoɨ	-iñeitomɨko	-iñeitomɨñoɨ
3rd du anim1)	-idaɨmaiaɨ	-idaɨñuaɨ	-iñedaɨmaiaɨ	-iñedaɨñuaɨ	3rd du anim1)	-iitaɨmaiaɨ	-iitaɨñuaɨ	-iñeitaɨmaiaɨ	-iñeitaɨñuaɨ
1st pl	-idɨkaɨ		-iñedɨkaɨ		1st pl	-iitɨkaɨ		-iñeitɨkaɨ
2nd pl	-idomoɨ		-iñedomoɨ		2nd pl	-iitomoɨ		-iñeitomoɨ
3rd pl anim1)	-idɨmakɨ		-iñedɨmakɨ		3rd pl anim1)	-iitɨmakɨ		-iñeitɨmakɨ
3rd neut	-ide		-iñede		3rd neut	-iite		-iñeite
Imperative			Apprehensive	Future event	Passive		Negative passive		Overlap
simple	immediate	prohibitive			nonfuture	future	nonfuture	future
-i! -iño!	-iñokai!	-iñeno!	-iza!	-iye	-iga	-iyɨ	-iñega	-iñeyɨ	-ikana
Conditional
real	hypothetical	immediate	negative
-ia	-ina	-ikaina	-iñenia

¹⁾ The animate 3rd person inflections are only used when the animacy of the subject needs to be emphasised. Otherwise, the neutral 3rd singular is used.
^*) Same-time forms may be formed from any indicative form by adding the ending -mo directly to the inflected form.
^**) The evidentiality markers -dɨ, -za and -ta may be added to any indicative form.

Derived terms

Murui Huitoto terms suffixed with -ide

kakaide

References

• Katarzyna Izabela Wojtylak (2017), A grammar of Murui (Bue): a Witotoan language of Northwest Amazonia.‎^[1], Townsville: James Cook University press (PhD thesis), page 356

Northern Sami

Suffix

-ide

1. Form of the suffix -idda used with even-syllable stems.

Usage notes

• This suffix triggers the weak grade on a preceding stressed syllable.

Old Irish

Suffix

-ide

1. alternative form of -de