их

See also: іх and їх

Mongolian

Etymology

From Proto-Mongolic *yeke, compare Kalmyk ик (ik).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ix̟]
• Hyphenation: их

Adjective

их • (ix) (Mongolian spelling ᠶᠡᠬᠡ (yeke))

1. big, considerable, grand, great
2. hearty, jolly, prodigious, umpteen

Derived terms

их сургууль (ix surguulʹ)

Adverb

их • (ix)

1. greatly, heartily, immensely, exceedingly
2. many, more, most, much,

See also

• том (tom)

References

• их in Болор толь (Bolor tolʹ, “Bolor Dictionary”)

Ossetian

Etymology

Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyH-. Cognate with Persian یخ and Proto-Slavic *jьnьjь.

Noun

их • (ix)

1. ice

Pannonian Rusyn

Etymology

Inherited from Old Slovak ich, from Proto-Slavic *jixъ.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈix]
• Rhymes: -ix
• Hyphenation: их

Pronoun

их (ix)

1. alternative form of їх (jix): genitive/accusative of вони (voni)

Usage notes

• Used as the unstressed short form.

Declension

Pannonian Rusyn personal pronouns

	singular						plural				reflexive
	1st person	2nd person	3rd person				1st person	2nd person	3rd person
			m	n	f
nominative	я (ja)	ти (ti)	вон (von)	воно (vono)	вона (vona)		ми (mi)	ви (vi)	вони (voni)
genitive	мнє, ме 1 ‎(mnje, me)	тебе, це 1 ‎(tebe, ce)	його 1, нього 2, ньго 2, го 1 (joho, nʹoho, nʹho, ho)		єй 1, нєй  2 ‎(jej, njej)		нас ‎(nas)	вас (vas)	їх 1, нїх 2, их 3 (jix, njix, ix)		себе (sebe)
dative	мнє, ми (mnje, mi)	тебе, ци ‎(tebe, ci)	йому 4, ньому 2, му ‎(jomu, nʹomu, mu)		єй, нєй 2 ‎(jej, njej)		нам ‎(nam)	вам (vam)	їм 4, нїм 2, им 3 (jim, njim, im)		себе (sebe)
accusative	мнє, ме ‎(mnje, me)	тебе, це ‎(tebe, ce)	його 4, нього 2, ньго 2, го (joho, nʹoho, nʹho, ho)		ю, ню 2 ‎(ju, nju)		нас ‎(nas)	вас (vas)	їх 4, нїх 2, их 3 (jix, njix, ix)		себе (sebe)
instrumental 5	мну (mnu)	тобу ‎(tobu)	нїм (njim)		ню ‎(nju)		нами (nami)	вами ‎(vami)	нїма (njima)		собу ‎(sobu)
locative 5	мнє ‎(mnje)	тебе, це ‎(tebe, ce)	нїм / ньому (njim / n'omu)		нєй (njej)		нас ‎(nas)	вас (vas)	нїх (njix)		себе (sebe)

1. Used with reflexive verbs.
2. The alternative forms with an initial н- (n-) in the third person are used after a preposition.
3. The plural forms with an initial и- (i-) are unstressed.
4. The forms with an initial й- (j-) or ї- (ji-) in the third person non-feminine dative/accusative cases are used at the beginning of the sentence and when they are stressed.
5. The instrumental and locative cases are never used without a preposition.

Russian

Alternative forms

• ихъ (ix) — pre-1918 spelling
• них (nix) — personal pronoun when used after a preposition

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ix]
• (dated or regional) IPA^(key): [jix]

• Audio:

  (file)

Pronoun

их • (ix)

1. (possessive) their

   Synonym: (non-standard, colloquial, declinable) и́хний (íxnij)

   Где их кни́га? ― Gde ix kníga? ― Where is their book?

   Я уже́ ви́дел их кни́гу. ― Ja užé vídel ix knígu. ― I've already seen their book.

See also

• свой (svoj)
• мой (moj)
• твой (tvoj)
• его́ (jevó)
• её (jejó)
• наш (naš)
• ваш (vaš)

Pronoun

их • (ix)

1. genitive of они́ (oní); they, of them

   В до́ме их нет. ― V dóme ix net. ― They are not in the house.

2. accusative of они́ (oní): them

   Он их ви́дит. ― On ix vídit. ― He sees them.

3. genitive/accusative of оне́ (oné)

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ix/

Pronoun

их ? (Latin spelling ih)

1. of them (clitic genitive plural of о̑н (“he”))
2. of them (clitic genitive plural of о̀но (“it”))
3. of them (clitic genitive plural of о̀на (“she”))
4. them (clitic accusative plural of о̑н (“he”))
5. them (clitic accusative plural of о̀но (“it”))
6. them (clitic accusative plural of о̀на (“she”))

Declension

Inflection of 3rd-person pronouns

	singular			plural
	masculine	feminine	neuter	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	о̑н	о̀на	о̀но	о̀ни	о̀не	о̀на
genitive	ње̏га, га	ње̑, је	ње̏га, га	њи̑х, их	њи̑х, их	њи̑х, их
dative	ње̏му, му	њо̑ј, јој	ње̏му, му	њи̏ма, им	њи̏ма, им	њи̏ма, им
accusative	ње̏га, га, њ	њу̑, ју, је, њу	ње̏га, га, њ	њи̑х, их	њи̑х, их	њи̑х, их
vocative	—	—	—	—	—	—
locative	ње̏м, ње̏му	њо̑ј	ње̏м, ње̏му	њи̏ма	њи̏ма	њи̏ма
instrumental	њи̑м, њи́ме	њо̑м, њо́ме	њи̑м, њи́ме	њи̏ма	њи̏ма	њи̏ма